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buuh/docs/v8.md
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Bendik Aagaard LynghaugandClaude Fable 5 b957b02410 docs: Phase 5 — v8 README, migration guide, deploy recipes, RFC draft
README rewritten for the v8 branch: honest size claim (7.97 kB min+gzip
for the whole framework, with the v7 '4kb' context), the zero-build
story up front, bankai v10, package map, credits to yoshuawuyts, the
choojs contributors and the pirxpilot fork line.

docs/migrating-v7-to-v8.md: the codemod path, the specifier map, and
every deliberate behavior change spelled out. docs/deploy.md: plain
Node, Docker, proxy/CDN — including the HTTP/3 answer (h3 is
infrastructure's job; bankai's contract is the 103 + Link headers that
any hints-aware edge, h3 included, propagates; server push is dead
everywhere and never existed in h3) — and web-standard runtimes.

docs/rfc.md: the draft announcement for choojs/choo — continuation
framing, pings to yoshuawuyts and pirxpilot, the npm-rights ask, API
feedback questions, and a three-week comment window with a
silence-is-consent close.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014NgfSjHE11oFpoSnLVKLXd
2026-09-08 19:41:22 +02:00

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8.4 KiB
Markdown

# choo v8 — branch notes
This branch is the working tree for the v8 modernization effort. The v7 code
at the repo root is untouched and stays authoritative until 8.0.0 ships;
everything new lives under `packages/`.
## Layout
- `packages/core``@choojs/core`: the Choo class, same API as choo v7
(`use`/`route`/`start`/`mount`/`toString`/`emit`), ported to ESM. The
nano* internals are consolidated into `lib/` as attributed ports:
- `lib/bus.js` ← nanobus 4.5.0
- `lib/router.js` ← nanorouter 4.0.0 + wayfarer 7.0.1 (+ trie)
- `lib/cache.js` ← choo component/cache.js + nanolru 1.0.0
- `lib/raf.js` ← nanoraf 3.1.0, `lib/href.js` ← nanohref 3.1.0
- `lib/timing.js` ← nanotiming 7.3.1 (unified on global `performance`)
- `lib/dom.js` ← document-ready 2.0.1 + scroll-to-anchor 1.0.0
- `lib/query.js` — nanoquery replaced by `URLSearchParams`
- `packages/html``@choojs/html`: the rendering package.
- `server.js` — server-side tagged template (← nanohtml 1.10.0 server,
transform branches removed; pure runtime)
- `browser.js` — runtime-only cached template tag: each template literal
is parsed once (WeakMap keyed on its strings array) into a <template>
plus hole instructions; renders clone and fill. Values never pass
through innerHTML. Document-level roots (<body> etc.) parse via
DOMParser since <template> drops them. Known limits: no dynamic tag
names, no holes in raw-text elements, SVG fragments need their <svg>
root, and (unlike v7) whitespace is preserved as authored — which is
what makes server and browser output byte-identical.
- `morph.js` — ← nanomorph 5.4.3, consolidated to one module
- `raw.js` — mark pre-encoded strings (works with both renderers)
- `packages/component``@choojs/component`: ← nanocomponent 6.6.0 +
on-load 3.4.1 as ES classes; the future island/hydration boundary.
- `packages/devtools``@choojs/devtools`: window.choo with live state,
event log, timings via PerformanceObserver, copy(); no-op on the server.
- `packages/migrate``@choojs/migrate`: the `choo-migrate` codemod.
Regex-based on purpose: converts simple top-level CJS to ESM, remaps
specifiers (choo → @choojs/core, nanohtml → @choojs/html, …), points
retired packages at their replacements, and reports everything it
refuses to guess at.
- `examples/counter` — the isomorphic proof: one app module, mounted
zero-build in the browser via import map (`index.html`), string-rendered
in Node (`render.js`).
- `examples/streaming` — streaming SSR demo server
(`node examples/streaming/server.js`).
## Status vs the modernization plan
- [x] Phase 1: monorepo scaffold, ESM ports, choo v7 node test suite green
on `node --test` (Node ≥ 24), CI on GitHub Actions
- [x] URL normalization fix: WHATWG URL parsing, single decode with raw
fallback (no more URIError on '%'), NFC matching, per-segment
wildcard decode, decoded state.href
- [x] Phase 2 (core): browser renderer rewrite, `@choojs/component`,
zero-build counter example, full-app integration test in happy-dom
- [x] Phase 2 (tail): adoption-style hydration with mismatch warnings
(`@choojs/html/hydrate`, wired into `mount()`), real-browser
Playwright e2e (zero-build page, SSR-then-hydrate page, adoption
proof; CI job included), benchmarks vs nanohtml v1 / µhtml
## Benchmarks (2026-09, 100-row table, `npm run bench` / `bench:browser`)
Real Chromium: @choojs/html creates fresh trees ~12% faster than µhtml v5
(3.5k vs 3.1k ops/s) — the parse-once/clone design pays off in native DOM.
µhtml updates in place ~5x faster than our fresh-tree + nanomorph loop
(3.0k vs 0.6k ops/s): that is choo's architectural cost, mitigated in real
apps by @choojs/component caching (proxy nodes skip unchanged subtrees),
and the number to beat if Phase 3 explores keyed-hole optimizations.
Server string rendering is on par with nanohtml v1 (~13k ops/s, within
6%). happy-dom numbers in bench/render.js are indicative only.
- [x] Phase 3: v8 wiring, all shipped together:
- `toStream(location, state)` — web-standard ReadableStream of
UTF-8; `new Response(stream)` on web servers,
`Readable.fromWeb(stream).pipe(res)` on Node. Progressive: the
server tag now builds a parts list, so promises/async iterables
in child position flush the shell first and stream the rest in
document order (proven byte-level and in real Chromium).
- `state.prefetch` — stores push promises during init; toStream
awaits them before rendering; toString refuses them loudly.
- `lazy(loader, loadingView?)` — the answer to choojs/choo#653,
both halves at once: browser renders the loading view (or holds
the current tree) until the dynamic import lands, server awaits
it in toStream; toString fails with guidance. Views cache after
first load.
- `@choojs/devtools` and the `choo-migrate` codemod (validated by
migrating choo's own v7 example and running the result on v8).
- [ ] Phase 3 follow-ups for the RFC: API shape feedback on lazy()
(thenable handlers vs wrapper), serializing streamed state for
hydration of async holes (bankai v10 territory).
- [x] Phase 4: bankai v10 — `packages/bankai`, a thin shell over Vite 8
(Rolldown). The server side needs no build at all: v8 apps are
plain ESM that Node runs as-authored, so only the client bundles.
- `bankai start <entry>` — dev: Vite middleware mode + HMR, with
per-request streaming SSR through vite.ssrLoadModule and a
virtual client entry (the user writes one isomorphic module;
bankai generates the two lines of browser glue).
- `bankai build <entry>` — client bundle + Vite manifest +
dist/bankai.json route/asset metadata + service worker (if
`<entry dir>/sw.js` exists, built with the precache list
injected) + brotli/gzip precompression of every text asset.
- `bankai serve` — production: static assets with immutable
caching and precompressed-variant negotiation, 103 Early Hints
(`res.writeEarlyHints`) carrying the route's assets before every
SSR page, streaming render, and a `window.initialState` tail
(script-safe serialization, choo internals filtered; hydration
ignores server-only scripts).
- `bankai inspect` — raw/gzip/brotli size table from the manifest.
All proven end-to-end in real Chromium: both dev and prod pages
hydrate with zero console errors and zero mismatch warnings, and
the 103 interim response is asserted at the HTTP level.
- [x] Phase 4 follow-ups: `bankai serve --h2` (local certs via openssl,
103 verified with a real h2 client), `bankai build --prerender`,
SSR `<title>` from state (the server reads the first stream chunk
before writing the head), the `style.css` convention (client-only
CSS — the sheetify answer), and the CI wire-size budget
(`npm run size`: 7.97 kB min+gzip for the whole framework,
budget 8.5 kB).
- [x] Phase 5: README rewritten for v8 (honest size claim, credits),
`docs/migrating-v7-to-v8.md`, `docs/deploy.md` (Node, Docker,
proxy/CDN with the HTTP/3 story — h3 is infrastructure's job,
bankai's contract is the 103 + Link headers any hints-aware edge
propagates — and web-standard runtimes), and `docs/rfc.md`: the
draft announcement to post on choojs/choo, with the pings, the
asks, and the three-week comment window.
- [ ] Post-RFC: publish pre-releases under a next tag, refresh
choo.io/handbook (separate repos), deprecation pointers on retired
packages only after 8.0.0, first-class edge adapter for bankai.
- [ ] Phase 4: bankai v10 (Vite 8/Rolldown shell, SSR middleware,
103 Early Hints, service worker, precompression)
- [ ] Phase 5: docs, examples, launch
## Deliberate changes from v7
- `choo()` still works without `new`; `Choo` is also a named export.
- nanoquery → `URLSearchParams` (same output shape, repeated keys → arrays).
- Assertions live in `lib/assert.js` so production builds can strip them.
- Everything targets Node ≥ 24 and Baseline Widely Available browsers; there
is no compile step and no transpilation anywhere.
## Attribution
All ported modules are MIT-licensed work by the original choojs/nano*
authors and contributors; per-file headers note the source package and
version. This branch exists to carry that work forward, not to replace it.