Initial commit: content-driven onboarding portal
Leptos/Axum app that renders a Question/Alternative/Feature schema loaded from a sibling content repo (portal-content). Kanidm OIDC login, content-driven authorization (Question.qualifies), a generic NATS KV-backed resource + state-transition mechanism (no bespoke "applicant" concept baked into the runtime - it's all content), a SHA-256 DAG chain tying submissions and decisions together, and the "YES - Rasterized Lines" piece (ported from the live uhhm.no site) as the landing hero.
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//! OIDC authorization-code + PKCE flow against Kanidm. Ported from
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//! cnats' `server/oidc.rs` - same provider, same flow, unchanged.
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//!
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//! Kanidm serves per-client OIDC discovery documents at
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//! `<KANIDM_URL>/oauth2/openid/<client_id>/.well-known/openid-configuration`,
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//! and enforces PKCE, so this module always sends a S256 challenge.
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use axum::{
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extract::{Query, State},
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http::StatusCode,
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response::Redirect,
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};
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use openidconnect::{
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core::{CoreAuthenticationFlow, CoreClient, CoreProviderMetadata},
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AuthorizationCode, ClientId, ClientSecret, CsrfToken, EndpointMaybeSet, EndpointNotSet,
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EndpointSet, IssuerUrl, Nonce, PkceCodeChallenge, PkceCodeVerifier, RedirectUrl, Scope,
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TokenResponse,
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};
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use serde::Deserialize;
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use tower_sessions::Session;
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use crate::auth::{User, SESSION_USER_KEY};
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use super::AppState;
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type OidcClient = CoreClient<
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EndpointSet, // auth endpoint
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EndpointNotSet, // device auth
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EndpointNotSet, // introspection
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EndpointNotSet, // revocation
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EndpointMaybeSet, // token endpoint (from discovery)
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EndpointMaybeSet, // userinfo endpoint (from discovery)
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>;
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pub struct Oidc {
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client: OidcClient,
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http: openidconnect::reqwest::Client,
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}
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const PKCE_KEY: &str = "oidc_pkce_verifier";
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const CSRF_KEY: &str = "oidc_csrf_state";
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const NONCE_KEY: &str = "oidc_nonce";
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impl Oidc {
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/// Discovers the provider and builds the client from environment:
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/// `KANIDM_URL`, `OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID`, `OAUTH2_CLIENT_SECRET`, `PUBLIC_URL`.
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pub async fn from_env() -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
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let kanidm_url = require_env("KANIDM_URL")?;
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let client_id = require_env("OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID")?;
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let client_secret = require_env("OAUTH2_CLIENT_SECRET")?;
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let public_url = require_env("PUBLIC_URL")?;
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let issuer = IssuerUrl::new(format!(
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"{}/oauth2/openid/{}",
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kanidm_url.trim_end_matches('/'),
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client_id
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))?;
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let redirect = RedirectUrl::new(format!(
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"{}/auth/callback",
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public_url.trim_end_matches('/')
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))?;
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// Never follow redirects when talking to the IdP (SSRF hygiene).
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let http = openidconnect::reqwest::ClientBuilder::new()
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.redirect(openidconnect::reqwest::redirect::Policy::none())
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.build()?;
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tracing::info!(issuer = %issuer.as_str(), "discovering OIDC provider");
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let metadata = CoreProviderMetadata::discover_async(issuer, &http).await?;
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let client = CoreClient::from_provider_metadata(
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metadata,
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ClientId::new(client_id),
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Some(ClientSecret::new(client_secret)),
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)
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.set_redirect_uri(redirect);
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Ok(Self { client, http })
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}
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}
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fn require_env(name: &str) -> anyhow::Result<String> {
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std::env::var(name).map_err(|_| anyhow::anyhow!("missing required env var {name}"))
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}
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type HandlerError = (StatusCode, String);
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fn internal(err: impl std::fmt::Display) -> HandlerError {
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tracing::error!("oidc error: {err}");
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(
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StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
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"authentication failed; see server logs".to_string(),
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)
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}
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/// GET /auth/login — stash PKCE/state/nonce in the session and bounce to Kanidm.
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pub async fn login(State(state): State<AppState>, session: Session) -> Result<Redirect, HandlerError> {
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let (pkce_challenge, pkce_verifier) = PkceCodeChallenge::new_random_sha256();
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let (auth_url, csrf_state, nonce) = state
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.oidc
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.client
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.authorize_url(
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CoreAuthenticationFlow::AuthorizationCode,
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CsrfToken::new_random,
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Nonce::new_random,
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)
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.add_scope(Scope::new("openid".to_string()))
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.add_scope(Scope::new("profile".to_string()))
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.add_scope(Scope::new("email".to_string()))
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.set_pkce_challenge(pkce_challenge)
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.url();
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session
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.insert(PKCE_KEY, pkce_verifier.secret())
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.await
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.map_err(internal)?;
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session
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.insert(CSRF_KEY, csrf_state.secret())
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.await
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.map_err(internal)?;
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session
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.insert(NONCE_KEY, nonce.secret())
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.await
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.map_err(internal)?;
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Ok(Redirect::to(auth_url.as_str()))
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}
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#[derive(Deserialize)]
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pub struct CallbackParams {
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code: String,
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state: String,
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}
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/// GET /auth/callback — verify state, exchange the code, verify the ID token,
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/// and store the user in the session.
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pub async fn callback(
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State(state): State<AppState>,
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session: Session,
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Query(params): Query<CallbackParams>,
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) -> Result<Redirect, HandlerError> {
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let stored_csrf: Option<String> = session.remove(CSRF_KEY).await.map_err(internal)?;
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let pkce_verifier: Option<String> = session.remove(PKCE_KEY).await.map_err(internal)?;
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let nonce: Option<String> = session.remove(NONCE_KEY).await.map_err(internal)?;
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let (Some(stored_csrf), Some(pkce_verifier), Some(nonce)) =
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(stored_csrf, pkce_verifier, nonce)
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else {
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return Err((
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StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
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"no login in progress; start again at /auth/login".to_string(),
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));
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};
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if params.state != stored_csrf {
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return Err((
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StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
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"state mismatch; start again at /auth/login".to_string(),
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));
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}
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let oidc = &state.oidc;
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let token_response = oidc
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.client
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.exchange_code(AuthorizationCode::new(params.code))
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.map_err(internal)?
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.set_pkce_verifier(PkceCodeVerifier::new(pkce_verifier))
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.request_async(&oidc.http)
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.await
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.map_err(internal)?;
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let id_token = token_response
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.id_token()
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.ok_or_else(|| internal("provider returned no ID token"))?;
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let claims = id_token
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.claims(&oidc.client.id_token_verifier(), &Nonce::new(nonce))
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.map_err(internal)?;
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let username = claims
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.preferred_username()
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.map(|u| u.as_str().to_string())
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.or_else(|| claims.email().map(|e| e.as_str().to_string()))
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.unwrap_or_else(|| claims.subject().as_str().to_string());
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let display_name = claims
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.name()
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.and_then(|n| n.get(None))
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.map(|n| n.as_str().to_string())
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.unwrap_or_else(|| username.clone());
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// `groups` is a custom claim (Kanidm `oauth2 update-claim-map`), not
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// something the Core* typed claims struct above knows about. The
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// signature is already verified by `id_token.claims(...)` above, so
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// re-reading the same payload's raw JSON for one more field is safe -
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// just a plain field extraction, not a second verification step.
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// IdToken's Serialize impl (not Display - it has none) produces the
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// raw compact JWT string "header.payload.signature".
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let groups = extract_groups_claim(&id_token);
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let user = User {
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sub: claims.subject().as_str().to_string(),
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username,
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display_name,
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groups,
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};
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// Rotate the session id on privilege change, then store the user.
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session.cycle_id().await.map_err(internal)?;
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session
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.insert(SESSION_USER_KEY, &user)
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.await
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.map_err(internal)?;
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tracing::info!(user = %user.username, "signed in");
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Ok(Redirect::to("/"))
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}
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/// GET /auth/logout — drop the session.
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pub async fn logout(session: Session) -> Result<Redirect, HandlerError> {
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session.flush().await.map_err(internal)?;
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Ok(Redirect::to("/"))
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}
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/// Pulls the `groups` custom claim (Kanidm `oauth2 update-claim-map`) out
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/// of an ID token's raw JWT payload. `IdToken`'s `Serialize` impl (it has
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/// no `Display`) produces the compact "header.payload.signature" string,
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/// which is where this reads from - the signature itself is never
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/// re-checked here, that already happened via `id_token.claims(...)`
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/// before this is called. Defensive by design: any parse failure (no
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/// claim, wrong shape) just yields no groups rather than failing login.
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fn extract_groups_claim<T: serde::Serialize>(id_token: &T) -> Vec<String> {
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use base64::Engine;
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let Ok(serde_json::Value::String(compact)) = serde_json::to_value(id_token) else {
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return Vec::new();
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};
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let Some(payload_b64) = compact.split('.').nth(1) else {
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return Vec::new();
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};
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let Ok(payload_bytes) = base64::engine::general_purpose::URL_SAFE_NO_PAD.decode(payload_b64)
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else {
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return Vec::new();
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};
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let Ok(payload) = serde_json::from_slice::<serde_json::Value>(&payload_bytes) else {
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return Vec::new();
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};
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payload
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.get("groups")
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.and_then(|g| g.as_array())
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.map(|arr| arr.iter().filter_map(|v| v.as_str().map(String::from)).collect())
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.unwrap_or_default()
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}
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