WIP NetworkManager widget

Widgets can now specify that they wish to wait on an fd or for a target
time to be reached.

This can be used to save a few worker threads.

Cargo.lock

@@ -586,6 +586,14 @@ dependencies = [
  "winapi 0.3.8 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "timerfd"
+version = "1.0.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+dependencies = [
+ "libc 0.2.62 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "typenum"
 version = "1.11.2"
@@ -723,6 +731,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde_yaml 0.8.9 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "shlex 0.1.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "smithay-client-toolkit 0.6.4 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "timerfd 1.0.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "wayland-client 0.23.5 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "wayland-protocols 0.23.5 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
@@ -818,6 +827,7 @@ dependencies = [
 "checksum syn 0.15.44 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "9ca4b3b69a77cbe1ffc9e198781b7acb0c7365a883670e8f1c1bc66fba79a5c5"
 "checksum syn 1.0.5 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "66850e97125af79138385e9b88339cbcd037e3f28ceab8c5ad98e64f0f1f80bf"
 "checksum time 0.1.42 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "db8dcfca086c1143c9270ac42a2bbd8a7ee477b78ac8e45b19abfb0cbede4b6f"
+"checksum timerfd 1.0.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "6c9a7822e546fa39d0b5ae14a93a33903975b62af6597288aea77f0580a6abbe"
 "checksum typenum 1.11.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "6d2783fe2d6b8c1101136184eb41be8b1ad379e4657050b8aaff0c79ee7575f9"
 "checksum ucd-trie 0.1.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "8f00ed7be0c1ff1e24f46c3d2af4859f7e863672ba3a6e92e7cff702bf9f06c2"
 "checksum unicode-xid 0.1.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "fc72304796d0818e357ead4e000d19c9c174ab23dc11093ac919054d20a6a7fc"

Cargo.toml

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ lazy_static = "1.4"
 rcalc_lib = { version = "0.9" }
 rust-ini = "0.13"
 shlex = "0.1"
+timerfd = "1.0.0"
 
 serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = { version = "1.0", optional = true }

src/config.rs

@@ -58,6 +58,10 @@ pub enum Widget {
         font_size: f32,
         length: u32,
     },
+    NetworkManager {
+        font_size: f32,
+        length: u32,
+    }
 }
 
 impl Widget {
@@ -91,7 +95,7 @@ impl Widget {
                     .map(|x| x.unwrap())
                     .collect(),
             )),
-            Widget::Clock { font_size } => Some(widgets::clock::Clock::new(font_size, tx.clone())),
+            Widget::Clock { font_size } => Some(widgets::clock::Clock::new(font_size)),
             Widget::Date { font_size } => Some(widgets::date::Date::new(font_size)),
             Widget::Calendar {
                 font_size,
@@ -141,6 +145,12 @@ impl Widget {
                     Err(_) => None,
                 }
             }
+            Widget::NetworkManager { font_size, length } => {
+                match widgets::networkmanager::NetworkManager::new(font_size, length, tx.clone()) {
+                    Ok(w) => Some(w),
+                    Err(_) => None,
+                }
+            }
         }
     }
 }

src/main.rs

@@ -5,8 +5,10 @@ use std::os::unix::io::AsRawFd;
 use std::os::unix::net::{UnixListener, UnixStream};
 use std::sync::mpsc::channel;
 
+use chrono::{Duration, Local};
 use nix::poll::{poll, PollFd, PollFlags};
 use os_pipe::pipe;
+use timerfd::{SetTimeFlags, TimerFd, TimerState};
 
 mod app;
 mod buffer;
@@ -24,6 +26,7 @@ use app::{App, OutputMode};
 use cmd::Cmd;
 use config::Config;
 use configfmt::ConfigFmt;
+use widget::WaitContext;
 
 enum Mode {
     Start,
@@ -186,50 +189,20 @@ fn main() {
             tx_pipe.write_all(&[0x1]).unwrap();
         });
 
-    let ipc_queue = app.cmd_queue();
+    let mut timer = TimerFd::new().unwrap();
-    let _ = std::thread::Builder::new()
+    let ev_fd = PollFd::new(app.event_queue().get_connection_fd(), PollFlags::POLLIN);
-        .name("ipc_server".to_string())
+    let rx_fd = PollFd::new(rx_pipe.as_raw_fd(), PollFlags::POLLIN);
-        .spawn(move || loop {
+    let tm_fd = PollFd::new(timer.as_raw_fd(), PollFlags::POLLIN);
-            for stream in listener.incoming() {
+    let ipc_fd = PollFd::new(listener.as_raw_fd(), PollFlags::POLLIN);
-                match stream {
-                    Ok(stream) => {
-                        let client_queue = ipc_queue.clone();
-                        let mut client_pipe = ipc_pipe.try_clone().unwrap();
-                        let _ = std::thread::Builder::new()
-                            .name("ipc_client".to_string())
-                            .spawn(move || {
-                                let r = BufReader::new(stream);
-                                for line in r.lines() {
-                                    match line {
-                                        Ok(v) => match v.as_str() {
-                                            "kill" => {
-                                                client_queue.lock().unwrap().push_back(Cmd::Exit)
-                                            }
-                                            "toggle_visible" => client_queue
-                                                .lock()
-                                                .unwrap()
-                                                .push_back(Cmd::ToggleVisible),
-                                            v => eprintln!("unknown command: {}", v),
-                                        },
-                                        Err(_) => return,
-                                    }
-                                    client_pipe.write_all(&[0x1]).unwrap();
-                                }
-                            });
-                    }
-                    Err(_) => break,
-                }
-            }
-        });
-
-    let mut fds = [
-        PollFd::new(app.event_queue().get_connection_fd(), PollFlags::POLLIN),
-        PollFd::new(rx_pipe.as_raw_fd(), PollFlags::POLLIN),
-    ];
 
     app.cmd_queue().lock().unwrap().push_back(Cmd::Draw);
 
     let mut visible = !daemon;
+    let mut wait_ctx = WaitContext {
+        fds: Vec::new(),
+        target_time: None,
+    };
+
     let q = app.cmd_queue();
     loop {
         let cmd = q.lock().unwrap().pop_front();
@@ -287,9 +260,35 @@ fn main() {
             None => {
                 app.flush_display();
 
-                poll(&mut fds, -1).unwrap();
+                wait_ctx.fds.clear();
+                wait_ctx.fds.push(ev_fd);
+                wait_ctx.fds.push(rx_fd);
+                wait_ctx.fds.push(ipc_fd);
+                wait_ctx.target_time = None;
 
-                if fds[0].revents().unwrap().contains(PollFlags::POLLIN) {
+                app.get_widget().wait(&mut wait_ctx);
+
+                if let Some(target_time) = wait_ctx.target_time {
+                    let n = Local::now();
+                    let sleep = if target_time > n {
+                        target_time - n
+                    } else {
+                        Duration::seconds(0)
+                    };
+                    timer.set_state(
+                        TimerState::Oneshot(sleep.to_std().unwrap()),
+                        SetTimeFlags::Default,
+                    );
+                    wait_ctx.fds.push(tm_fd);
+                }
+
+                poll(&mut wait_ctx.fds, -1).unwrap();
+
+                if wait_ctx.fds[0]
+                    .revents()
+                    .unwrap()
+                    .contains(PollFlags::POLLIN)
+                {
                     if let Some(guard) = app.event_queue().prepare_read() {
                         if let Err(e) = guard.read_events() {
                             if e.kind() != ::std::io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock {
@@ -306,10 +305,56 @@ fn main() {
                         .expect("Failed to dispatch all messages.");
                 }
 
-                if fds[1].revents().unwrap().contains(PollFlags::POLLIN) {
+                if wait_ctx.fds[1]
+                    .revents()
+                    .unwrap()
+                    .contains(PollFlags::POLLIN)
+                {
                     let mut v = [0x00];
                     rx_pipe.read_exact(&mut v).unwrap();
                 }
+
+                if wait_ctx.fds[2]
+                    .revents()
+                    .unwrap()
+                    .contains(PollFlags::POLLIN)
+                {
+                    if let Ok((stream, _)) = listener.accept() {
+                        let client_queue = q.clone();
+                        let mut client_pipe = ipc_pipe.try_clone().unwrap();
+                        let _ = std::thread::Builder::new()
+                            .name("ipc_client".to_string())
+                            .spawn(move || {
+                                let r = BufReader::new(stream);
+                                for line in r.lines() {
+                                    match line {
+                                        Ok(v) => match v.as_str() {
+                                            "kill" => {
+                                                client_queue.lock().unwrap().push_back(Cmd::Exit)
+                                            }
+                                            "toggle_visible" => client_queue
+                                                .lock()
+                                                .unwrap()
+                                                .push_back(Cmd::ToggleVisible),
+                                            v => eprintln!("unknown command: {}", v),
+                                        },
+                                        Err(_) => return,
+                                    }
+                                    client_pipe.write_all(&[0x1]).unwrap();
+                                }
+                            });
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if wait_ctx.target_time.is_some()
+                    && wait_ctx.fds[wait_ctx.fds.len() - 1]
+                        .revents()
+                        .unwrap()
+                        .contains(PollFlags::POLLIN)
+                {
+                    timer.read();
+                    q.lock().unwrap().push_back(Cmd::Draw);
+                }
             }
         }
     }

src/widget.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 use crate::buffer::Buffer;
 use crate::color::Color;
 use chrono::{DateTime, Local};
+use nix::poll::PollFd;
 pub use smithay_client_toolkit::keyboard::{KeyState, ModifiersState};
 
 pub struct DrawContext<'a> {
@@ -29,7 +30,25 @@ impl DrawReport {
     }
 }
 
+pub struct WaitContext {
+    pub fds: Vec<PollFd>,
+    pub target_time: Option<DateTime<Local>>,
+}
+
+impl WaitContext {
+    pub fn set_time(&mut self, new_time: DateTime<Local>) {
+        if let Some(ot) = self.target_time {
+            if new_time < ot {
+                self.target_time = Some(new_time);
+            }
+        } else {
+            self.target_time = Some(new_time);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 pub trait Widget {
+    fn wait(&mut self, ctx: &mut WaitContext);
     fn enter(&mut self);
     fn leave(&mut self);
     fn size(&self) -> (u32, u32);
@@ -62,6 +81,11 @@ impl VerticalLayout {
 }
 
 impl Widget for VerticalLayout {
+    fn wait(&mut self, ctx: &mut WaitContext) {
+        for child in &mut self.children {
+            child.wait(ctx);
+        }
+    }
     fn enter(&mut self) {
         for child in &mut self.children {
             child.enter();
@@ -168,6 +192,11 @@ impl HorizontalLayout {
 }
 
 impl Widget for HorizontalLayout {
+    fn wait(&mut self, ctx: &mut WaitContext) {
+        for child in &mut self.children {
+            child.wait(ctx);
+        }
+    }
     fn enter(&mut self) {
         for child in &mut self.children {
             child.enter();
@@ -280,6 +309,9 @@ impl Margin {
 }
 
 impl Widget for Margin {
+    fn wait(&mut self, ctx: &mut WaitContext) {
+        self.child.wait(ctx)
+    }
     fn enter(&mut self) {
         self.child.enter()
     }
@@ -354,6 +386,9 @@ impl Fixed {
 }
 
 impl Widget for Fixed {
+    fn wait(&mut self, ctx: &mut WaitContext) {
+        self.child.wait(ctx)
+    }
     fn enter(&mut self) {
         self.child.enter()
     }

src/widgets/audio/alsa_sound.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use crate::color::Color;
+use crate::widget::WaitContext;
 use crate::widgets::bar_widget::{BarWidget, BarWidgetImpl};
 
 use alsa::mixer::{Mixer, Selem, SelemChannelId, SelemId};
@@ -83,6 +84,7 @@ impl Alsa {
 }
 
 impl BarWidgetImpl for Alsa {
+    fn wait(&mut self, _: &mut WaitContext) {}
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
         "volume"
     }

src/widgets/audio/pulse_sound.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 use crate::cmd::Cmd;
 use crate::color::Color;
+use crate::widget::WaitContext;
 use crate::widgets::bar_widget::{BarWidget, BarWidgetImpl};
 
 use std::cell::RefCell;
@@ -502,6 +503,7 @@ impl PulseAudio {
 }
 
 impl BarWidgetImpl for PulseAudio {
+    fn wait(&mut self, _: &mut WaitContext) {}
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
         "volume"
     }

src/widgets/backlight.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use crate::color::Color;
+use crate::widget::WaitContext;
 use crate::widgets::bar_widget::{BarWidget, BarWidgetImpl};
 
 use std::fs::OpenOptions;
@@ -93,6 +94,7 @@ impl Backlight {
 }
 
 impl BarWidgetImpl for Backlight {
+    fn wait(&mut self, _: &mut WaitContext) {}
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
         "backlight"
     }

src/widgets/bar_widget.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 use crate::color::Color;
 use crate::draw::{draw_bar, draw_box, Font, ROBOTO_REGULAR};
-use crate::widget::{DrawContext, DrawReport, KeyState, ModifiersState, Widget};
+use crate::widget::{DrawContext, DrawReport, KeyState, ModifiersState, WaitContext, Widget};
 
 use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
 
 pub trait BarWidgetImpl {
+    fn wait(&mut self, ctx: &mut WaitContext);
     fn name(&self) -> &str;
     fn value(&self) -> f32;
     fn color(&self) -> Color;
@@ -33,9 +34,9 @@ impl BarWidget {
         Box::new(BarWidget {
             bar_impl: w,
             dirty: Arc::new(Mutex::new(true)),
-            font: font,
+            font,
             font_size: font_size as u32,
-            length: length,
+            length,
         })
     }
 
@@ -52,21 +53,23 @@ impl BarWidget {
 
         Ok(Box::new(BarWidget {
             bar_impl: im,
-            dirty: dirty,
+            dirty,
-            font: font,
+            font,
             font_size: font_size as u32,
-            length: length,
+            length,
         }))
     }
 }
 
 impl Widget for BarWidget {
+    fn wait(&mut self, ctx: &mut WaitContext) {
+        self.bar_impl.wait(ctx);
+    }
     fn enter(&mut self) {}
     fn leave(&mut self) {}
     fn size(&self) -> (u32, u32) {
         (self.length, self.font_size)
     }
-
     fn draw(
         &mut self,
         ctx: &mut DrawContext,

src/widgets/battery.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 use crate::cmd::Cmd;
 use crate::color::Color;
+use crate::widget::WaitContext;
 use crate::widgets::bar_widget::{BarWidget, BarWidgetImpl};
 
 use std::sync::mpsc::Sender;
 use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
-use std::thread;
+
+use nix::poll::{PollFd, PollFlags};
 
 use dbus;
 
@@ -28,21 +30,34 @@ fn get_upower_property(
     .append2(
         dbus::MessageItem::Str("org.freedesktop.UPower.Device".to_string()),
         dbus::MessageItem::Str(property.to_string()),
-    );;
+    );
 
     con.send_with_reply_and_block(msg, 1000).map_err(|_| {
         ::std::io::Error::new(::std::io::ErrorKind::Other, "could not send dbus message")
     })
 }
 
-pub struct UpowerBattery {
+// The widget is created on a different thread than where it will be used, so
-    device_path: String,
+// we need it to be Send. However, dbus::Connection has a void*, so it's not
-    inner: Arc<Mutex<UpowerBatteryInner>>,
+// auto-derived. So, we make a small wrapper where we make it Send.
+struct DbusConnection(dbus::Connection);
+
+impl std::convert::AsRef<dbus::Connection> for DbusConnection {
+    fn as_ref(&self) -> &dbus::Connection {
+        return &self.0;
+    }
 }
 
-pub struct UpowerBatteryInner {
+unsafe impl Send for DbusConnection {}
+
+pub struct UpowerBattery {
+    device_path: String,
+    sender: Sender<Cmd>,
+    dirty: Arc<Mutex<bool>>,
     state: UpowerBatteryState,
     capacity: f64,
+    con: DbusConnection,
+    watch: dbus::Watch,
 }
 
 enum UpowerBatteryState {
@@ -55,12 +70,29 @@ enum UpowerBatteryState {
 }
 
 impl UpowerBattery {
-    pub fn from_device(device: &str) -> Result<Self, ::std::io::Error> {
+    pub fn from_device(
-        let device_path = format!("/org/freedesktop/UPower/devices/battery_{}", device);
+        dirty: Arc<Mutex<bool>>,
+        sender: Sender<Cmd>,
+        device: &str,
+    ) -> Result<Self, ::std::io::Error> {
         let con = dbus::Connection::get_private(dbus::BusType::System).map_err(|_| {
-            ::std::io::Error::new(::std::io::ErrorKind::Other, "could not get dbus connection")
+            ::std::io::Error::new(::std::io::ErrorKind::Other, "unable to open dbus")
         })?;
+        let device_path = format!("/org/freedesktop/UPower/devices/battery_{}", device);
 
+        let rule = format!(
+            "type='signal',\
+             path='{}',\
+             interface='org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties',\
+             member='PropertiesChanged'",
+            &device_path
+        );
+        con.add_match(&rule).map_err(|_| {
+            ::std::io::Error::new(
+                ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+                "unable to add match rule to dbus connection",
+            )
+        })?;
         let upower_type: dbus::arg::Variant<u32> =
             match get_upower_property(&con, &device_path, "Type")?.get1() {
                 Some(v) => v,
@@ -111,12 +143,22 @@ impl UpowerBattery {
             }
         };
 
+        let fds = con.watch_fds();
+        if fds.len() != 1 {
+            return Err(::std::io::Error::new(
+                ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+                "expected 1 watch fd from dbus",
+            ));
+        }
+
         Ok(UpowerBattery {
             device_path,
-            inner: Arc::new(Mutex::new(UpowerBatteryInner {
+            con: DbusConnection(con),
+            dirty,
+            sender,
             capacity: capacity,
             state: state,
-            })),
+            watch: fds[0],
         })
     }
 
@@ -126,36 +168,25 @@ impl UpowerBattery {
         sender: Sender<Cmd>,
     ) -> Result<Box<BarWidget>, ::std::io::Error> {
         BarWidget::new(font_size, length, move |dirty| {
-            let d = UpowerBattery::from_device("BAT0")?;
+            let d = UpowerBattery::from_device(dirty, sender, "BAT0")?;
-            let path = d.device_path.clone();
+            Ok(Box::new(d))
-            let inner = d.inner.clone();
+        })
-            let _ = thread::Builder::new()
+    }
-                .name("battery_monitor".to_string())
+}
-                .spawn(move || {
-                    let con = dbus::Connection::get_private(dbus::BusType::System)
-                        .expect("Failed to establish D-Bus connection.");
-                    let rule = format!(
-                        "type='signal',\
-                         path='{}',\
-                         interface='org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties',\
-                         member='PropertiesChanged'",
-                        path
-                    );
 
-                    // First we're going to get an (irrelevant) NameAcquired event.
+impl BarWidgetImpl for UpowerBattery {
-                    con.incoming(10_000).next();
+    fn wait(&mut self, ctx: &mut WaitContext) {
-
+        for _ in self
-                    con.add_match(&rule)
+            .con
-                        .expect("Failed to add D-Bus match rule.");
+            .as_ref()
-
+            .watch_handle(self.watch.fd(), dbus::WatchEvent::Readable as u32)
-                    loop {
+        {
-                        if con.incoming(10_000).next().is_some() {
+            let capacity = get_upower_property(self.con.as_ref(), &self.device_path, "Percentage")
-                            let capacity = get_upower_property(&con, &path, "Percentage")
                 .unwrap()
                 .get1::<dbus::arg::Variant<f64>>()
                 .unwrap()
                 .0;
-                            let state = match get_upower_property(&con, &path, "State")
+            let state = match get_upower_property(self.con.as_ref(), &self.device_path, "State")
                 .unwrap()
                 .get1::<dbus::arg::Variant<u32>>()
                 .unwrap()
@@ -169,33 +200,25 @@ impl UpowerBattery {
                 6 => UpowerBatteryState::Discharging,
                 _ => UpowerBatteryState::Unknown,
             };
-                            let mut inner = inner.lock().unwrap();
+            self.state = state;
-                            inner.state = state;
+            self.capacity = capacity;
-                            inner.capacity = capacity;
+            *self.dirty.lock().unwrap() = true;
-                            *dirty.lock().unwrap() = true;
+            self.sender.send(Cmd::Draw).unwrap();
-                            sender.send(Cmd::Draw).unwrap();
         }
-                    }
-                });
 
-            Ok(Box::new(d))
+        ctx.fds
-        })
+            .push(PollFd::new(self.watch.fd(), PollFlags::POLLIN));
     }
-}
-
-impl BarWidgetImpl for UpowerBattery {
     fn name(&self) -> &str {
         "battery"
     }
     fn value(&self) -> f32 {
-        let inner = self.inner.lock().unwrap();
+        (self.capacity as f32) / 100.0
-        (inner.capacity as f32) / 100.0
     }
     fn color(&self) -> Color {
-        let inner = self.inner.lock().unwrap();
+        match self.state {
-        match inner.state {
             UpowerBatteryState::Discharging | UpowerBatteryState::Unknown => {
-                if inner.capacity > 10.0 {
+                if self.capacity > 10.0 {
                     Color::new(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
                 } else {
                     Color::new(1.0, 0.5, 0.0, 1.0)

src/widgets/calendar.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use crate::buffer::Buffer;
 use crate::color::Color;
 use crate::draw::{Font, DEJAVUSANS_MONO, ROBOTO_REGULAR};
-use crate::widget::{DrawContext, DrawReport, KeyState, ModifiersState, Widget};
+use crate::widget::{DrawContext, DrawReport, KeyState, ModifiersState, WaitContext, Widget};
 
 use chrono::{Date, Datelike, Local};
 
@@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ impl Calendar {
 }
 
 impl Widget for Calendar {
+    fn wait(&mut self, _: &mut WaitContext) {}
     fn enter(&mut self) {}
     fn leave(&mut self) {}
 

src/widgets/clock.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
-use crate::cmd::Cmd;
 use crate::color::Color;
 use crate::draw::{Font, ROBOTO_REGULAR};
-use crate::widget::{DrawContext, DrawReport, KeyState, ModifiersState, Widget};
+use crate::widget::{DrawContext, DrawReport, KeyState, ModifiersState, WaitContext, Widget};
-
-use std::sync::mpsc::Sender;
 
 use chrono::{DateTime, Datelike, Duration, Local, Timelike};
 
@@ -14,23 +11,7 @@ pub struct Clock {
 }
 
 impl Clock {
-    pub fn new(size: f32, ch: Sender<Cmd>) -> Box<Clock> {
+    pub fn new(size: f32) -> Box<Clock> {
-        let _ = std::thread::Builder::new()
-            .name("clock_ticker".to_string())
-            .spawn(move || loop {
-                let n = Local::now();
-                let target = (n + Duration::seconds(60))
-                    .with_second(0)
-                    .unwrap()
-                    .with_nanosecond(0)
-                    .unwrap();
-
-                let d = target - n;
-
-                std::thread::sleep(d.to_std().unwrap());
-                ch.send(Cmd::Draw).unwrap();
-            });
-
         let mut clock_cache = Font::new(&ROBOTO_REGULAR, size);
         clock_cache.add_str_to_cache("0123456789:");
 
@@ -45,6 +26,14 @@ impl Clock {
 }
 
 impl Widget for Clock {
+    fn wait(&mut self, ctx: &mut WaitContext) {
+        let target = (self.cur_time + Duration::seconds(60))
+            .with_second(0)
+            .unwrap()
+            .with_nanosecond(0)
+            .unwrap();
+        ctx.set_time(target);
+    }
     fn enter(&mut self) {}
     fn leave(&mut self) {}
     fn size(&self) -> (u32, u32) {

src/widgets/date.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use crate::color::Color;
 use crate::draw::{Font, ROBOTO_REGULAR};
-use crate::widget::{DrawContext, DrawReport, KeyState, ModifiersState, Widget};
+use crate::widget::{DrawContext, DrawReport, KeyState, ModifiersState, WaitContext, Widget};
 
 use chrono::{DateTime, Datelike, Local};
 
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ impl Date {
 }
 
 impl Widget for Date {
+    fn wait(&mut self, _: &mut WaitContext) {}
     fn enter(&mut self) {}
     fn leave(&mut self) {}
     fn size(&self) -> (u32, u32) {

src/widgets/launcher.rs

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use crate::cmd::Cmd;
 use crate::color::Color;
 use crate::desktop::{load_desktop_files, Desktop};
 use crate::draw::{Font, ROBOTO_REGULAR};
-use crate::widget::{DrawContext, DrawReport, KeyState, ModifiersState, Widget};
+use crate::widget::{DrawContext, DrawReport, KeyState, ModifiersState, WaitContext, Widget};
 
 use std::cell::RefCell;
 use std::cmp::Ordering;
@@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ fn wlcopy(s: &str) -> Result<(), String> {
 }
 
 impl Widget for Launcher {
+    fn wait(&mut self, _: &mut WaitContext) {}
     fn enter(&mut self) {}
     fn leave(&mut self) {
         self.input = "".to_string();

src/widgets/mod.rs

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ pub mod calendar;
 pub mod clock;
 pub mod date;
 pub mod launcher;
+pub mod networkmanager;
 
 #[cfg(any(feature = "alsa-widget", feature = "pulseaudio-widget"))]
 pub mod audio;

src/widgets/networkmanager.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,516 @@
+use crate::color::Color;
+use crate::draw::{Font, ROBOTO_REGULAR};
+use crate::widget::{DrawContext, DrawReport, KeyState, ModifiersState, WaitContext, Widget};
+use crate::cmd::Cmd;
+
+use std::sync::mpsc::Sender;
+use std::cell::RefCell;
+use std::net::Ipv4Addr;
+use std::fmt;
+
+use nix::poll::{PollFd, PollFlags};
+
+use dbus;
+
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+enum NetworkState {
+    Unknown = 0,
+    Asleep = 10,
+    Disconnected = 20,
+    Disconnecting = 30,
+    Connecting = 40,
+    ConnectedLocal = 50,
+    ConnectedSite = 60,
+    ConnectedGlobal = 70,
+}
+
+impl From<u32> for NetworkState {
+    fn from(id: u32) -> Self {
+        match id {
+            // https://developer.gnome.org/NetworkManager/unstable/nm-dbus-types.html#NMState
+            10 => NetworkState::Asleep,
+            20 => NetworkState::Disconnected,
+            30 => NetworkState::Disconnecting,
+            40 => NetworkState::Connecting,
+            50 => NetworkState::ConnectedLocal,
+            60 => NetworkState::ConnectedSite,
+            70 => NetworkState::ConnectedGlobal,
+            _  => NetworkState::Unknown,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+enum ActiveConnectionState {
+    Unknown,
+    Activating,
+    Activated,
+    Deactivating,
+    Deactivated,
+}
+
+impl From<u32> for ActiveConnectionState {
+    fn from(id: u32) -> Self {
+        match id {
+            // https://developer.gnome.org/NetworkManager/stable/nm-dbus-types.html#NMActiveConnectionState
+            1 => ActiveConnectionState::Activating,
+            2 => ActiveConnectionState::Activated,
+            3 => ActiveConnectionState::Deactivating,
+            4 => ActiveConnectionState::Deactivated,
+            _ => ActiveConnectionState::Unknown,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+enum DeviceType {
+    Unknown,
+    Ethernet,
+    Wifi,
+    Modem,
+    Bridge,
+    TUN,
+    Wireguard,
+}
+
+impl From<u32> for DeviceType {
+    fn from(id: u32) -> Self {
+        match id {
+            // https://developer.gnome.org/NetworkManager/stable/nm-dbus-types.html#NMDeviceType
+            1 => DeviceType::Ethernet,
+            2 => DeviceType::Wifi,
+            8 => DeviceType::Modem,
+            13 => DeviceType::Bridge,
+            16 => DeviceType::TUN,
+            29 => DeviceType::Wireguard,
+            _ => DeviceType::Unknown,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct Ipv4Address {
+    address: Ipv4Addr,
+    prefix: u32,
+    gateway: Ipv4Addr,
+}
+
+trait ByteOrderSwap {
+    fn swap(&self) -> Self;
+}
+
+impl ByteOrderSwap for u32 {
+    fn swap(&self) -> u32 {
+        ((self & 0x000000FF) << 24) | ((self & 0x0000FF00) << 8) | ((self & 0x00FF0000) >> 8) | ((self & 0xFF000000) >> 24)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a> From<dbus::arg::Array<'a, u32, dbus::arg::Iter<'a>>> for Ipv4Address {
+    fn from(s: dbus::arg::Array<'a, u32, dbus::arg::Iter<'a>>) -> Ipv4Address {
+        let mut i = s.into_iter();
+        Ipv4Address {
+            address: Ipv4Addr::from(i.next().unwrap().swap()),
+            prefix: i.next().unwrap(),
+            gateway: Ipv4Addr::from(i.next().unwrap().swap()),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for Ipv4Address {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(f, "{}/{}", self.address, self.prefix)
+    }
+}
+
+fn get_nm_property<'a>(
+    con: &dbus::Connection,
+    obj: &str,
+    path: &dbus::Path<'a>,
+    property: &str,
+) -> Result<dbus::Message, ::std::io::Error> {
+    let msg = dbus::Message::new_method_call(
+        obj,
+        path,
+        "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
+        "Get",
+    )
+    .map_err(|_| {
+        ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not send make dbus method call",
+        )
+    })?
+    .append2(
+        dbus::MessageItem::Str("org.freedesktop.NetworkManager".to_string()),
+        dbus::MessageItem::Str(property.to_string()),
+    );
+
+    con.send_with_reply_and_block(msg, 1000).map_err(|_| {
+        ::std::io::Error::new(::std::io::ErrorKind::Other, "could not send dbus message")
+    })
+}
+
+fn state(con: &dbus::Connection) -> Result<NetworkState, ::std::io::Error> {
+    let m = get_nm_property(con, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager", &"/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager".into(), "State").map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+        ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+        "could not retrieve state",
+    ))?;
+    let state: dbus::arg::Variant<u32> = m.get1().ok_or_else(|| ::std::io::Error::new(
+        ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+        "could not read property",
+    ))?;
+    Ok(NetworkState::from(state.0))
+}
+
+fn primary_connection(con: &dbus::Connection) -> Result<NmConnection, ::std::io::Error> {
+    let m = get_nm_property(con, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager", &"/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager".into(), "PrimaryConnection").map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+        ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+        "could not primary connection",
+    ))?;
+    let primary_connection: dbus::arg::Variant<dbus::Path> = m.get1().ok_or_else(|| ::std::io::Error::new(
+        ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+        "could not read property",
+    ))?;
+    if let Ok(conn) = primary_connection.0.as_cstr().to_str() {
+        if conn == "/" {
+            return Err(::std::io::Error::new(
+                ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+                "no primary connection",
+            ));
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(NmConnection { path: primary_connection.0.clone() })
+}
+
+fn active_connections(con: &dbus::Connection) -> Result<Vec<NmConnection>, ::std::io::Error> {
+    let m = get_nm_property(con, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager", &"/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager".into(), "ActiveConnections").map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+        ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+        "could not retrieve active connections",
+    ))?;
+    let active_connections: dbus::arg::Variant<dbus::arg::Array<dbus::Path, dbus::arg::Iter>> = m.get1().ok_or_else(|| ::std::io::Error::new(
+        ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+        "could not read property",
+    ))?;
+    Ok(active_connections.0.into_iter().map(|x| NmConnection { path: x }).collect())
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+struct NmConnection<'a> {
+    path: dbus::Path<'a>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> NmConnection<'a> {
+    fn state(&self, con: &dbus::Connection) -> Result<ActiveConnectionState, ::std::io::Error> {
+        let m = get_nm_property(con, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Connection.Active", &self.path, "State").map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not retrieve connection state",
+        ))?;
+        let state: dbus::arg::Variant<u32> = m.get1().ok_or_else(|| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not read property",
+        ))?;
+        Ok(ActiveConnectionState::from(state.0))
+    }
+
+    fn id(&self, con: &dbus::Connection) -> Result<String, ::std::io::Error> {
+        let m = get_nm_property(con, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Connection.Active", &self.path, "Id").map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not retrieve connection ID",
+        ))?;
+        let id: dbus::arg::Variant<String> = m.get1().ok_or_else(|| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not read property",
+        ))?;
+        Ok(id.0)
+    }
+
+    fn devices(&self, con: &dbus::Connection) -> Result<Vec<NmDevice>, ::std::io::Error> {
+        let m = get_nm_property(con, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Connection.Active", &self.path, "Devices").map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not retrieve connection devices",
+        ))?;
+        let devices: dbus::arg::Variant<dbus::arg::Array<dbus::Path, dbus::arg::Iter>> = m.get1().ok_or_else(|| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not read property",
+        ))?;
+        Ok(devices.0.into_iter().map(|x| NmDevice { path: x }).collect())
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+struct NmDevice<'a> {
+    path: dbus::Path<'a>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> NmDevice<'a> {
+    fn device_type(&self, con: &dbus::Connection) -> Result<DeviceType, ::std::io::Error> {
+        let m = get_nm_property(con, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Device", &self.path, "DeviceType").map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not retrieve device type",
+        ))?;
+
+        let device_type: dbus::arg::Variant<u32> = m.get1().ok_or_else(|| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not read property",
+        ))?;
+        Ok(DeviceType::from(device_type.0))
+    }
+
+    fn ip4config(&self, con: &dbus::Connection) -> Result<NmIp4Config, ::std::io::Error> {
+        let m = get_nm_property(con, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Device", &self.path, "Ip4Config").map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not retrieve ip4config",
+        ))?;
+
+        let ip4config: dbus::arg::Variant<dbus::Path> = m.get1().ok_or_else(|| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not read property",
+        ))?;
+        Ok(NmIp4Config { path: ip4config.0 })
+    }
+
+    fn active_access_point(&self, con: &dbus::Connection) -> Result<NmAccessPoint, ::std::io::Error> {
+        let m = get_nm_property(con, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Device.Wireless", &self.path, "ActiveAccessPoint").map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not retrieve device type",
+        ))?;
+
+        let active_ap: dbus::arg::Variant<dbus::Path> = m.get1().ok_or_else(|| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not read property",
+        ))?;
+        Ok(NmAccessPoint { path: active_ap.0 })
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+struct NmAccessPoint<'a> {
+    path: dbus::Path<'a>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> NmAccessPoint<'a> {
+    fn ssid(&self, con: &dbus::Connection) -> Result<String, ::std::io::Error> {
+        let m = get_nm_property(con, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.AccessPoint", &self.path, "Ssid").map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not retrieve ssid",
+        ))?;
+
+        let ssid: dbus::arg::Variant<dbus::arg::Array<u8, dbus::arg::Iter>> = m.get1().ok_or_else(|| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not read property",
+        ))?;
+        Ok(std::str::from_utf8(&ssid.0.into_iter().collect::<Vec<u8>>())
+            .map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+                ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+                "could not parse ssid",
+            ))?
+            .to_string())
+    }
+
+    fn strength(&self, con: &dbus::Connection) -> Result<u8, ::std::io::Error> {
+        let m = get_nm_property(con, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.AccessPoint", &self.path, "Strength").map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not retrieve access point strength",
+        ))?;
+
+        let strength: dbus::arg::Variant<u8> = m.get1().ok_or_else(|| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not read property",
+        ))?;
+        Ok(strength.0)
+    }
+
+    fn frequency(&self, con: &dbus::Connection) -> Result<u32, ::std::io::Error> {
+        let m = get_nm_property(con, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.AccessPoint", &self.path, "Frequency").map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not retrieve access point frequency",
+        ))?;
+
+        let frequency: dbus::arg::Variant<u32> = m.get1().ok_or_else(|| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not read property",
+        ))?;
+        Ok(frequency.0)
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+struct NmIp4Config<'a> {
+    path: dbus::Path<'a>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> NmIp4Config<'a> {
+    fn addresses(&self, con: &dbus::Connection) -> Result<Vec<Ipv4Address>, ::std::io::Error> {
+        let m = get_nm_property(con, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.IP4Config", &self.path, "Addresses").map_err(|_| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not retrieve addresses",
+        ))?;
+
+        let addresses: dbus::arg::Variant<dbus::arg::Array<dbus::arg::Array<u32, dbus::arg::Iter>, dbus::arg::Iter>> = m.get1().ok_or_else(|| ::std::io::Error::new(
+            ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+            "could not read property",
+        ))?;
+        Ok(addresses.0.into_iter().map(|addr| Ipv4Address::from(addr)).collect())
+    }
+}
+
+// The widget is created on a different thread than where it will be used, so
+// we need it to be Send. However, dbus::Connection has a void*, so it's not
+// auto-derived. So, we make a small wrapper where we make it Send.
+struct DbusConnection(dbus::Connection);
+
+impl std::convert::AsRef<dbus::Connection> for DbusConnection {
+    fn as_ref(&self) -> &dbus::Connection {
+        return &self.0;
+    }
+}
+
+unsafe impl Send for DbusConnection {}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct Device {
+    // name: String,
+    t: DeviceType,
+    ips: Vec<Ipv4Address>,
+}
+
+struct Connection {
+    devices: Vec<Device>,
+}
+
+pub struct NetworkManager {
+    con: DbusConnection,
+    watch: dbus::Watch,
+
+    font: RefCell<Font>,
+    font_size: u32,
+    state: NetworkState,
+    dirty: bool,
+    tx: Sender<Cmd>,
+    length: u32,
+    connections: Vec<Connection>,
+}
+
+impl NetworkManager {
+    fn update(&mut self) -> Result<(), ::std::io::Error> {
+        self.state = state(self.con.as_ref())?;
+
+        self.connections = active_connections(self.con.as_ref())?
+            .into_iter()
+            .map(|c| {
+                let devices = c.devices(self.con.as_ref()).unwrap()
+                    .into_iter()
+                    .map(|d| {
+                        let t = d.device_type(self.con.as_ref()).unwrap();
+                        let ips = d.ip4config(self.con.as_ref()).unwrap().addresses(self.con.as_ref()).unwrap();
+                        Device{
+                            t,
+                            ips,
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .collect();
+                Connection{
+                    devices
+                }
+            })
+            .collect();
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub fn new(font_size: f32, length: u32, tx: Sender<Cmd>) -> Result<Box<NetworkManager>, ::std::io::Error> {
+        let con = dbus::Connection::get_private(dbus::BusType::System).map_err(|_| {
+            ::std::io::Error::new(::std::io::ErrorKind::Other, "unable to open dbus")
+        })?;
+
+
+        let font = Font::new(&ROBOTO_REGULAR, font_size);
+
+        let fds = con.watch_fds();
+        if fds.len() != 1 {
+            return Err(::std::io::Error::new(
+                ::std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
+                "expected 1 watch fd from dbus",
+            ));
+        }
+
+        let mut nm = NetworkManager {
+            con: DbusConnection(con),
+            font: RefCell::new(font),
+            font_size: font_size as u32,
+            length,
+            state: NetworkState::Unknown,
+            dirty: true,
+            watch: fds[0],
+            tx,
+            connections: Vec::new(),
+        };
+
+        nm.update()?;
+
+        Ok(Box::new(nm))
+    }
+}
+
+impl Widget for NetworkManager {
+    fn wait(&mut self, ctx: &mut WaitContext) {
+        let mut stuff = false;
+        for _ in self
+            .con
+            .as_ref()
+            .watch_handle(self.watch.fd(), dbus::WatchEvent::Readable as u32)
+        {
+            stuff = true;
+        }
+        if stuff {
+            self.update().unwrap();
+            self.dirty = true;
+            self.tx.send(Cmd::Draw).unwrap();
+        }
+
+        ctx.fds
+            .push(PollFd::new(self.watch.fd(), PollFlags::POLLIN));
+    }
+    fn enter(&mut self) {}
+    fn leave(&mut self) {}
+    fn size(&self) -> (u32, u32) {
+        (self.length, self.font_size * self.connections.len() as u32)
+    }
+    fn draw(
+        &mut self,
+        ctx: &mut DrawContext,
+        pos: (u32, u32),
+    ) -> Result<DrawReport, ::std::io::Error> {
+        let (width, height) = self.size();
+        {
+            if !self.dirty && !ctx.force {
+                return Ok(DrawReport::empty(width, height));
+            }
+            self.dirty = false;
+        }
+
+        let buf = &mut ctx.buf.subdimensions((pos.0, pos.1, width, height))?;
+        buf.memset(ctx.bg);
+
+        for con in &self.connections {
+            if con.devices.len() == 0 {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let d = &con.devices[0];
+            let c = Color::new(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
+            self.font.borrow_mut().auto_draw_text(buf, ctx.bg, &c, "network")?;
+            let bar_off = 5 * self.font_size;
+            self.font.borrow_mut().auto_draw_text(&mut buf.offset((bar_off, 0))?, ctx.bg, &c, &format!("{:?}", d))?;
+        }
+        Ok(DrawReport {
+            width: width,
+            height: height,
+            damage: vec![buf.get_signed_bounds()],
+            full_damage: false,
+        })
+    }
+
+    fn keyboard_input(&mut self, _: u32, _: ModifiersState, _: KeyState, _: Option<String>) {}
+    fn mouse_click(&mut self, _: u32, _: (u32, u32)) {}
+    fn mouse_scroll(&mut self, _: (f64, f64), _: (u32, u32)) {}
+}